sheeg waxyaabihii kadhashay dagaalkii 1waad ee Adduunka
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Dhacdooyinkii Dagaalkii Koowaad ee Adduunka, oo socday 1914 ilaa 1918, waxay ahaayeen kuwo adag oo soo taxnaa tiyaataro dagaal. Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah dhacdooyinka muhiimka ah iyo qodobbada beddelka:
1. Dilkii Archduke Franz Ferdinand: Bishii Juun 28, 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdinand ee Austria-Hungary waxaa dilay nin u dhashay Serbian oo ku sugnaa Sarajevo, Bosnia. Dhacdadani waxay kicisay xasarado dublamaasiyadeed oo isdaba joog ah ugu danbayna waxay keentay in uu dagaal qarxo.
2-Dagaalkii Qarxay: Dilkii ka dib waxaa cirka isku sii shareeray xiisadda, waxaana hirgalay silsilado isbahaysi. Bishii Luulyo 28, 1914, Austria-Hungary waxay ku dhawaaqday dagaal ka dhan ah Serbia, taasoo keentay saameyn domino ah oo ku saabsan ku dhawaaqida dagaal ee quwadaha Yurub. Jarmalka, Ruushka, Faransiiska, iyo Ingiriiska ayaa ka mid ahaa ka qaybgalayaasha waaweyn.
3. Is-mari-waaga Jabhadda Reer Galbeedka: Dagaalku waxa uu si degdeg ah ugu soo dhaadhacday is-mari-waa ka taagnaa Jabhadda Reer Galbeedka, oo ay ku sifoobeen dagaal-beeleed. Labada dhinacba waxay qodeen dhufeysyo aad u ballaaran, waxayna galeen dagaallo bahalnimo ah oo aan faa’iido badneyn oo dhuleed ah. Dagaalkan taagan ayaa sii socday inta badan dagaalka.
4. Jabhadda Bari iyo Kacaanka Ruushka: Jabhadda Bari waxa ay goob joog ka ahaayeen dagaallo waaweyn oo dhex maray Jarmalka iyo Awstariya-Hungary oo ay la galeen Ruushka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sannadkii 1917-kii, waxaa dalka Ruushka ka dhacay kacdoon sababay in xukunka laga tuuro boqortooyadii, isla markaana ay kacday dowlad shuuci ah, taasoo aakhirkii ka baxday dagaalkii.
5. Galitaanka Maraykanka: Sannadkii 1917-kii, Maraykanku wuxuu galay dagaalka dhinaca xulafada (France, Britain, iyo Russia). Soo galitaanka ciidamada Mareykanka ayaa saameyn weyn ku yeeshay natiijada dagaalka.
6. Isticmaalka Tignoolajiyada Cusub: Dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka waxa la soo saaray tignoolajiyada cusub ee militariga sida qoryaha darandooriga u dhaca, madaafiicda, taangiyada, hubka kiimikada, iyo diyaaradaha. Tignoolajiyadaasi waxay saameyn weyn ku yeesheen xeeladaha iyo burburka dagaalka.
7. Dhamaadka dagaalka: Ugu dambeyntii dagaalkii wuxuu soo afjarmay markii la saxiixay dagaalkii 11-kii November 1918-kii. .
Kuwani waa qaar ka mid ah dhacdooyinkii ugu muhiimsanaa intii lagu jiray dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Dagaalku waxa uu saamayn ballaadhan ku yeeshay siyaasadda caalamka, dhaqaalaha iyo bulshada, isaga oo qaabeeyey qaabkii qarnigii 20-aad.